Puttalam

Puttalam District, located in the Northwestern Province of Sri Lanka, is a diverse region known for its coastal beauty, historical sites, and unique natural attractions. Here are some key travel and tourism facts about the district:

1. Natural Attractions

• Wilpattu National Park – Sri Lanka’s largest and one of the oldest national parks, famous for leopards, sloth bears, and diverse bird species.
• Kalpitiya – A renowned destination for dolphin and whale watching, as well as a top spot for kitesurfing.
• Puttalam Lagoon – A scenic lagoon offering boat rides, birdwatching, and fishing experiences.
• Thabbowa Wewa – An ancient reservoir that attracts wildlife and provides a peaceful retreat.

2. Cultural & Historical Sites

• Munneswaram Temple – A significant Hindu temple in Chilaw, linked to the Ramayana legend.
• St. Anne’s Church, Talawila – One of the oldest and most revered Catholic churches in Sri Lanka, attracting thousands of pilgrims annually.
• Anawilundawa Wetland Sanctuary – A Ramsar-listed wetland with an ancient irrigation system and a haven for birdwatchers.

3. Unique Experiences

• Kudiramalai Point – A historical site believed to have links to the ancient kingdom of Thambapanni.
• Salterns in Puttalam – Witness traditional salt production, a key industry in the area.
• Ethnic Diversity & Culinary Experiences – The district is home to a mix of Sinhalese, Tamil, and Muslim communities, offering a rich variety of traditional Sri Lankan and Middle Eastern-influenced cuisine.

4. Adventure & Eco-Tourism

• Kitesurfing in Kalpitiya – One of the best kitesurfing spots in Asia, attracting adventure enthusiasts.
• Birdwatching in Anawilundawa & Wilpattu – The region hosts a diverse range of bird species, making it a paradise for bird lovers.
• Dolphin & Whale Watching – Kalpitiya offers boat excursions where visitors can spot large pods of dolphins and occasional whales.

5. Accessibility & Travel Tips

• Distance from Colombo: About 130 km (3-4 hour drive via A3 and A10 highways).
• Best Time to Visit: November to April for wildlife and water sports, while May to September is ideal for kitesurfing.
• Accommodation: Ranges from luxury resorts in Kalpitiya to eco-friendly lodges near Wilpattu and budget guesthouses.