Batticaloa District, located on the eastern coast of Sri Lanka, is known for its scenic lagoons, historical sites, and rich Tamil and Muslim cultural heritage. Here are some key facts about travel and tourism in the district:
1. Natural Attractions
- Batticaloa Lagoon – Famous for its "singing fish" phenomenon and boat tours.
- Pasikudah Beach – A top destination with shallow, calm waters ideal for swimming and luxury resorts.
- Kalkudah Beach – Less crowded and known for its pristine beauty, ideal for relaxation.
- Kallady Bridge – A historical bridge offering beautiful sunset views over the lagoon.
2. Historical & Cultural Sites
- Batticaloa Fort – Built by the Portuguese in 1628, later taken over by the Dutch and British.
- St. Mary’s Cathedral – A colonial-era church with impressive architecture.
- Mamangeshwarar Kovil – A significant Hindu temple with historical value.
- Kattankudy Heritage Museum – Showcasing the history and culture of the Muslim community.
- Muhudu Maha Viharaya – A historic Buddhist temple believed to be over 2000 years old.
3. Festivals & Events
- Batticaloa Vesak Festival – Celebrating the birth, enlightenment, and passing of Buddha.
- Tamil Hindu Festivals – Including Thaipongal, Maha Shivaratri, and Navaratri.
- Ramadan & Eid Celebrations – Important for the local Muslim community.
4. Adventure & Activities
- Diving & Snorkeling – Pasikudah is a great spot for exploring coral reefs.
- Kayaking & Canoeing – Popular in the lagoons and mangrove areas.
- Cycling & Nature Walks – Scenic routes through villages and along the coast.
5. Local Cuisine
- Batticaloa Prawn Curry – A must-try seafood dish.
- Palmyrah Toddy & Jaggery – Traditional products from the Palmyrah palm.
- Kottu Roti & Dosa – Popular street food options.
6. Transportation & Accessibility
- By Road – Well-connected via A4 and A15 highways.
- By Train – The "Batticaloa Line" links to Colombo via Polonnaruwa.
- By Air – Domestic flights operate at Batticaloa Airport.